QTMeds

Drug Database Monograph

METHADONE AH-HP 40 mg/15 ml

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Active Ingredient: METHADONE

QTc Interval Status:
prolongation

Clinical Description (Database Summary)

Methadone is a synthetic opioid used in maintenance therapy and analgesia that causes cardiac repolarization delay and carries a recognized risk of QTc prolongation and Torsades de Pointes. In a cross-sectional study of 180 patients on methadone maintenance therapy (mean dose 80.4 mg daily), QTc prolongation was documented in 8.8% to 11.1% of patients even at trough levels, without a linear dose-response relationship. Concomitant cocaine detection was not significantly associated with QTc lengthening. Systematic baseline and trough ECG monitoring is recommended

Scientific Sources / References

https://doi.org/10.1177/2042098612454283, https://www.fda.gov/media/178811/download, https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jinf.2006.11.001, https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-3959(03)00205-7, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03767.x

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